Mu myaka yashize, inganda zitanga ibiryo mu gihugu no hanze zateye imbere byihuse. Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe bwerekanye ko umubare w’amasosiyete atanga ibiribwa muri Amerika yarenze miliyoni imwe mu 2020, naho Koreya yepfo irenga 400.000 mu mpera za 2021. Ugereranyije n’umwaka ushize, umubare w’abakozi wariyongereye ku buryo bugaragara. Gukura, kwiyongera kugera kuri 35%. Hamwe nogukomeza kwagura isoko ryo kugemura ibiribwa, abantu bakeneye serivisi zo gutanga ibiribwa bagenda barushaho gukomera, bitanga amahirwe menshi yakazi nisoko ryinjiza kubantu bakora umwuga wo kugemura ibiribwa. Igihe kimwe, kugaragara kwa post-stylegukodesha ibinyabiziga bibiri byamashanyarazi amaduka nayo abaha ibidukikije byiza byo gukora hamwe na serivisi zunganira.
Ugereranije nububiko gakondo bukodeshwa, nyuma yuburyoamashanyarazi gukodesha ibiziga bibiriamaduka arashobora kandi gutanga serivisi zo gukodesha no kuruhuka hiyongereyeho amashanyarazi yimodoka ebyiri zikodeshwa no gusimbuza bateri. Cyane cyane mubihe bishyushye nimvura, ibyamamare bya posita byiyongereye. Icyuma gikonjesha, ikiruhuko cyigihe gito, gikunzwe cyane nabasore bafata.
Amaduka akodeshwa nyuma yuburyo bwatangijwe vuba mumijyi minini kwisi. Buhoro buhoro bateye imbere kuva batanga byoroshyeSerivisi zo gukodesha ibiziga bibirikubatwara gutanga serivise zitandukanye kubatwara. Mugihe gikurura abantu benshi, bongereye ubucuruzi bwinshi buza no kugenda.
Kugirango byoroherezwe abacuruzi ,.Tbit ibinyabiziga bibiri byamashanyarazi bikodeshwa urubuga rufasha abadandaza nyuma yuburyo bwihuse gushiraho iduka. Mugihe ucunga ibiziga bibiri, abadandaza barashobora kandi gushiraho ibisubizo bya batiri ukurikije ubushobozi bwa bateri, kugirango abatwara ibinyabiziga bahitemo ubushobozi bwa bateri yatijwe bonyine. Kuzuza ibisabwa byo gutanga. Mubyongeyeho, urubuga rushyigikira igenamigambi ryubukode bwibindi bintu, guhitamo kongeramo ibice byabigenewe byimodoka, gushiraho umubare nigiciro cyibintu byakodeshwaga, nibindi, byorohereza abatwara ibinyabiziga gutanga ibicuruzwa no kwishyura kumurongo mugihe cyo kubungabunga, na gutondekanya inyandiko zirasobanutse kandi ziragaragara.
Muri icyo gihe, sisitemu nini yimikorere yibikorwa ifite panorama yerekana amakuru yimikorere, kandi ishyigikira kubaza amakuru yimikorere yumunsi, icyumweru, ukwezi, numwaka, harimo inyandiko zubukode, amafaranga yubukode bwimodoka, amafaranga yubukode bwibikoresho, gutumiza ibisobanuro, imari shingiro, nibindi, nibisobanuro birambuye byimari.
Ku bijyanye n’ubucuruzi no kwagura abakoresha, urubuga rwazamuye serivisi zongerewe agaciro nko gusimbuza bateri no kwamamaza kwamamaza kugira ngo ibikorwa by’abacuruzi byoroherezwe, kandi byongere amaduka menshi ya koperative n’abakoresha hifashishijwe sisitemu yo kwamamaza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-03-2023