2020, ni umwaka utubutse ku nganda zose zifite e-amagare abiri. Icyorezo cya COVID-19 cyatumye hiyongeraho igurishwa rya e-gare y’ibiziga bibiri ku isi hose. Mu Bushinwa hari e-gare zigera kuri miliyoni 350, kandi impuzandengo yo kugenda kuri buri muntu ni isaha 1 ku munsi. Ntabwo ari igikoresho gisanzwe cyo gutwara abantu gusa, ahubwo ni nigikorwa cyo guhuza abantu benshi binjira kandi bingana na miriyoni amagana yingendo.Imbaraga nyamukuru kumasoko yabaguzi zahindutse buhoro buhoro kuva kubavutse muri 70 na 80 kugeza kubavukiye muri 90 na 00s. Igisekuru gishya cyamatsinda yabaguzi ntikinyurwa nibyoroshye byo gutwara abantu bikenerwa na e-gare. Bakurikirana serivisi zubwenge, zoroshye kandi zabantu.
E-gare irashobora kuba umunyabwengeterminal. Binyuze mu bicu, turashobora kumenya neza uko ubuzima bwa e-gare bumeze, urwego rusigaye rwa bateri, gutegura inzira yo kugenderamo, no kwandika ibyo nyirubwite akunda.Ndetse no mugihe kizaza, urukurikirane rwibikorwa nko gutumiza amajwi no kwishyura birashobora kurangizwa binyuze kuri e-gare. Hamwe namakuru makuru yibanze ku bwenge bwa artile na comptabilite, mu muhengeri mushya w’impinduramatwara y’ikoranabuhanga, guhuza ibintu byose byabaye. igikenewe.Iyo e-gare ikorana nubwenge bwubuhanga hamwe na enterineti yibintu, ubwenge bushyaimiterere y'ibidukikije izatangira.
Hamwe na catalizike yubukungu bwisaranganya hamwe nigitekerezo cya lithium-ionisiyoneri, hamwe nibisubizo bitangaje byashyizwe mubikorwa byigihugu gishya mumwaka umwe, inganda e-amagare abiri yibiziga byatangije amahirwe yiterambere atigeze abaho. Icyakora, kimwe nizindi nganda gakondo, ikibazo cyo gukenera e-gare ebyiri e-gare nacyo cyashimishije ibigo bya interineti.Kubuzwa n '“gutwara ibinyabiziga byo mu muhanda” by’amagare y’amashanyarazi y’amagare na e-scooters, intego yibanze yimuriwe ku isoko rya e-gare.
Kuvuga ko impinduka nini mu nganda za e-gare mu myaka ibiri ishize ari ugushyira mu bikorwa amahame mashya y’igihugu kuri e-gare. Nyuma yo gushyira mu bikorwa ibipimo bishya byigihugu, e-gare yigihugu isanzwe izahinduka isoko nyamukuru yisoko. Ibi bizana amahirwe atatu yingenzi kumasoko ya e-gare: koresha e-gare yigihugu yigihugu, guhindura bateri ya aside-aside kuri bateri ya lithium, na interineti. Aya mahirwe atatu yingenzi yinjiye mu nganda zose za e-gare.Mu byukuri, ibihangange bya interineti byibanda ku bucuruzi bw’ibiziga bibiri bya e-gare, ntibiha agaciro gusa inyungu nini y’inganda zibiri za e-gare zigenda ziyongera. mubisabwa, ariko guhitamo byanze bikunze iterambere ryibihe.
Ku ya 26 Werurwe 2021, i Tianjin habereye inama ya TMALL E-bike ya Smart Mobility hamwe n’inama y’ishoramari ry’inganda ebyiri. Iyi nama ishingiye ku cyerekezo gishya cy’ubwenge bw’ubukorikori hamwe na IOT, itangiza ibirori by’ubumenyi bw’ibidukikije byangiza ubumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga.
Ikiganiro n'abanyamakuru ba TMALL cyeretse buri wese imirimo yo kugenzura e-gare na Bluetooth / mini programme / APP igenzura e-gare, gutangaza amajwi yihariye, urufunguzo rwa digitale ya Bluetooth, nibindi. . Abakoresha barashobora gukoresha terefone zabo zigendanwa. Kora urukurikirane rwibikorwa byubwenge nko guhinduranya gufunga no gukinisha amajwi ya e-gare. Ntabwo aribyo gusa, ariko urashobora no kugenzura amatara ya e-gare hamwe no gufunga intebe.
Kumenyekanisha iyi mikorere yubwenge ituma e-gare ihinduka kandi ifite ubwenge igerwaho nigicuruzwa cya TBIT WA-290 ifatanya na TMALL.TBIT yahinguye cyane umurima wa e-gare kandi ikora e-gare nziza, e-gare gukodesha, kugabana e-gare hamwe nizindi mbuga zo gucunga ingendo. Binyuze mu buhanga bwa enterineti igendanwa hamwe na IOT ifite ubwenge, menya neza imiyoborere ya e-gare, kandi uhure nibintu bitandukanye byifashishwa ku isoko.
Kugeza ubu, urubuga rwubwenge rwa TBIT hamwe nibikoresho bya IOT bifite ubwenge byatanze serivisi zurugendo rwubwenge kubakoresha miliyoni zirenga 100 kwisi yose. Ihuriro ryayo ryubwenge rifite abafatanyabikorwa barenga 200 bo mu gihugu ndetse n’amahanga, kandi ibicuruzwa byayo byoherejwe birenga miliyoni 5. Amagare ya e-gare yubwenge yabaye inzira rusange. Abantu, e-amagare, amaduka, ninganda zubatswe muburyo bwubwenge bwibidukikije. Binyuze mubikorwa bishingiye kuri data na serivisi, ibirango birashobora kumva neza abakoresha, ibicuruzwa birushijeho kuba hafi, serivisi ziroroshye, kandi uburambe bwabakoresha nibyiza. Ibi bikemura ikibazo cyabantu na e-gare mugihe gakondo. Amakosa yamakuru muri, amaduka ninganda.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Gicurasi-19-2021
