Igiciro cyo gukurikirana no kugenzura ibicuruzwa kiri hejuru, ariko ikiguzi cyo gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rishya kirahendutse cyane ugereranyije n'igihombo cya miliyari 15-30 z'amadolari buri mwaka bitewe n'ibicuruzwa byatakaye cyangwa byibwe. Ubu, interineti y'ibintu irimo gutuma amasosiyete y'ubwishingizi yongera imbaraga mu gutanga serivisi z'ubwishingizi kuri interineti, kandi amasosiyete y'ubwishingizi nayo arimo guha abafite ubwishingizi ubwishingizi imicungire y'ibyago. Ishyirwaho ry'ikoranabuhanga rikoresha insinga n'ikoranabuhanga ryahinduye uburyo imitungo ikurikiranwa.
Inganda z'ubwishingizi zahoraga zishishikajwe no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rishya kugira ngo zinoze uburyo bwo kubona amakuru y'imizigo, nko aho iherereye n'uko ihagaze. Gusobanukirwa neza aya makuru bizafasha mu kugarura ibicuruzwa byibwe bityo bikarinda ibicuruzwa mu gihe bigabanya amafaranga y'ubwishyu.
Ibikoresho byo gukurikirana ubusanzwe bikoresha imiyoboro ya telefoni zigendanwa ntabwo ari ukuri kandi byizewe nkuko ibigo by'ubwishingizi bibyifuza. Ikibazo kiri ahanini ku miyoboro ya interineti; iyo ibicuruzwa biri mu nzira, rimwe na rimwe binyura muri ako gace nta kimenyetso na kimwe. Iyo habayeho ikintu muri iki gihe, amakuru ntazafatwa. Byongeye kandi, uburyo busanzwe bwo kohereza amakuru—imiyoboro ya satelite na telefoni zigendanwa—busaba ibikoresho binini kandi bikomeye kugira ngo bitunganye amakuru hanyuma biyoherereze ibiro bikuru. Ikiguzi cyo gushyiraho ibikoresho byo kugenzura no kohereza amakuru yose y'imizigo mu miyoboro ya serivisi rimwe na rimwe gishobora kurenza amafaranga yagabanutse, bityo iyo ibicuruzwa byatakaye, ibyinshi muri byo ntibishobora kugaruzwa.
Gukemura ikibazo cy'ubujura bw'imizigo
USSD ni uburyo bwo kohereza ubutumwa bwizewe bushobora gukoreshwa ku isi yose nk'igice cy'umuyoboro wa GSM. Gukoresha ubu buryo mu buryo bwagutse bituma buba ikoranabuhanga ryiza ku bigo by'ubwishingizi n'ibijyanye n'ibikoresho mu gukurikirana no kugenzura ibicuruzwa.
Bisaba ibice byoroshye gusa n'imbaraga nke zo gukora, bivuze ko ibikoresho byo gukurikirana bikora igihe kirekire cyane kurusha ikoranabuhanga rya telefoni zigendanwa; SIM ishobora gushyirwa mu bikoresho bitarenze USB, bigatuma umwanya ugaragara. Igiciro kiri hasi cyane ugereranije n'ibindi bikoresho bisimbura. Kubera ko interineti idakoreshwa, microprocessors zihenze n'ibice byazo ntibisabwa mu kohereza amakuru, bityo bikagabanya ubukana n'ikiguzi cy'ibikoresho byo mu nganda.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-08-2021
